History of Mostar
Mostar is one of the most picturesque cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina, located on the banks of the Neretva River. Its name comes from the word «mostar», meaning «guardian of the bridge». The city was founded in the Middle Ages and became an important trading hub in the Balkans. Mostar, Bosnia, has seen many events: from Ottoman rule to the destruction of the 1992-1995 war. The revival after the war has allowed the city to regain its historical significance and cultural heritage.
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Old Bridge
The Old Bridge (Stari Most) is Mostar’s most famous landmark.
Built in 1566, it was the symbol of Mostar and an outstanding example of Ottoman
architecture.
However, in 1993, during the Bosnian War, the bridge was destroyed by shelling.
Its destruction was a heavy blow to local residents.
The restoration of the bridge was made possible by international assistance and the efforts of
UNESCO.
In 2004, the bridge was ceremoniously reopened, returning the city to its historical
identity.
The modern construction followed ancient technologies and used
original materials, which allowed the spirit of the old structure to be preserved.
Now the Old Bridge again attracts tourists from all over the world and is a symbol
of unity and revival.
The bridge is 29 meters long and 24 meters high.
From its top, there is a breathtaking view of the city and the Neretva River and the quarters of
the old town.
Old Bridge Museum
The Old Bridge Museum, opened in 2005, is dedicated to the restoration and protection of the
old bridge, which was destroyed in 1993. The museum displays documents,
photographs, and exhibits related to the history of the bridge and its construction. This
place allows visitors to gain a deeper understanding of the history and cultural significance
that the bridge has for the people of Mostar and the entire country.
Karadoz Bey Mosque
The Karadoz Bey Mosque, built in 1557, is one of the most beautiful Ottoman churches in Mostar. It is distinguished by its elegant minaret and interior decoration, decorated with calligraphy and traditional ornaments. The mosque serves not only as a place of prayer, but also as a cultural center, where various events and lectures are held.
Kuyundzhiluk Bazaar
Kujundjiluk Bazaar is an old marketplace where you can find a variety of souvenirs, leather goods, jewelry and local delicacies. The narrow streets of this area are full of life and color. The bazaar is an ideal place to enjoy the atmosphere of Mostar.
Try traditional Bosnian dishes such as rakija and baklava.
Rakija
This is a traditional Bosnian alcoholic drink, often made from plums or grapes. It is strong, usually about 40% alcohol.
The recipe for rakija is as follows. The preparation process involves fermenting the fruit, after which they are distilled in a special distillation unit.
Rakija is often served at celebrations and is an important part of local culture.
The following fruits are used according to the traditional recipe for rakija:
plums, grapes, wild pears, less often apples, cherries, apricots, quince.
Baklava, or Pakhlava
Baklava is a sweet dessert made from thin sheets of filo pastry, layered with nuts and soaked in honey or syrup. Making baklava requires patience:
the dough is rolled out into very thin layers, then the nuts are laid in.
A traditional recipe for baklava (pakhlava) calls for walnuts or hazelnuts, and all of this is baked.
The finished product is cut into diamonds and generously doused with syrup, which adds sweetness and aroma.
Recipe Baklava (pakhlava)
Place 1 sheet of filo dough on a greased baking sheet, brush with melted butter or vegetable oil.
Place 2 more sheets on top (brush each with butter), sprinkle with walnuts, etc.
Brush the last 3rd sheet of filo dough with butter and cut the baklava into squares or diamonds before baking.
For the syrup, boil sugar and water for 5 minutes and add lemon juice.
Bake the layered baklava in a preheated oven at 180 degrees for 60-90 minutes or at 150 degrees for 120 minutes. Pour cold syrup over the hot baklava.
Filo dough recipe for baklava (paklava)
Salt — 1 teaspoon.
Water — 1½ cups.
Olive oil — 5 tablespoons.
Lemon juice — 1½ tablespoons.
Blagai Tekke
Blagaj Tekke is a Sufi monastery located just 12 kilometers from Mostar.
Biskevich House
The Biskevic House, built in the 18th century, is an example of traditional Bosnian architecture.
Archaeological Museum of Narona
The Archaeological Museum of Narona is located in the village of Mostar, near the ancient Roman ruins. The museum offers a rich collection of artefacts from the Roman period, including sculptures, coins and household items. The museum’s exhibits tell about the life and culture of the Romans in Bosnia and Herzegovina, making it a must-see for history buffs.
Sniper tower
The sniper tower, built in 1993, is a vivid testimony to the war that broke out in Mostar. The tower was used as a strategic point during the conflict and still bears traces of destruction. Today, the site serves as both a reminder of hard times and a symbol of hope for a peaceful future.
Art Gallery Mostar
The gallery is located in the heart of the city. It was founded in 2003.
The halls display works by local and international artists. Including
painting, sculpture and photography.The gallery is located in an old building.
Here you can see a collection of works by both local and international
artists. Here are some names.
Local Artists:
- Midhat Ajanović — This artist’s work often explores themes of identity and the
cultural heritage of Bosnia and Herzegovina. - Emina Smajlović — She is known for her paintings and sculptures that reflect traditional and contemporary art.
- Milan Dakić — His works typically connect contemporary art with local traditions and history.
The gallery also features renowned international artists, including:
- Milan Konjikov — Works in a variety of media and often incorporates local motifs,
creating unique pieces that resonate with the culture of Bosnia. - Goran Trbuljak — His works explore concepts of art and identity
- Shirin Neshat — Renowned Iranian artist.
Pictures with views of Mostar and the old bridge
There are many other interesting places in Mostar. A walk through the old town,
enjoying the local cuisine and chatting with friendly locals
will make your visit unforgettable.Mostar is a city that will definitely leave a lasting impression on every
visitor. How to keep this image as a memory?On our website you can buy a painting with a view of Mostar, an original oil on canvas work by artist Nadezhda Tsvetkova.